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The style of his scholarly work

It can be summarized as comprehensive and synthetic, including an emphasis on the methodological and the conceptual level along with economic theorizing, a great quan­tity of institutional details, and a historical-empirical perspective.

Not surprisingly, this kind of style led to volumes of enormous size. His specific version of the more common German critique of one-sided individualism in “British economics” deserves to be emphasized. It played a constructive role regarding choice-based approaches to the public sector. More specifically, a pluralist horizon regarding psychological motives with respect to choices within the public sector is stressed, including what in modern behav­ioural economics is called “social preferences”.

Wagner’s normative stance reflects his conservative leanings. His critique of Marxian socialism is informed by some ontology of the good life supporting the non-malleability of human nature. Informed by his Malthusian perspectives, he rejects any optimism regarding the development of the forces of production overcoming the constraints imposed by a limited generosity of nature.

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Source: Faccarello G., Kurz H.D.(eds.). Handbook on the History of Economic Analysis, Volume 1: Great Economists Since Petty and Boisguilbert. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar,2016. — 813 p.. 2016

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