Contents

Contents (alphabetical) xiii

List of figures and tables xxi

List of contributors xxiii

General introduction 1

Gilbert Faccarello and Heinz D. Kurz

William Petty (1623-1687) 5

Tony Aspromourgos

Pierre Le Pesant de Boisguilbert (1646-1714) 9

Gilbert Faccarello

John Law (1671-1729) 16

Antoin E.

Richard Cantillon (c. 1680/90-1734) 19

Antoin E. Murphy

Charles-Louis de Secondat de Montesquieu (1689-1755) 24

Arnaud Orain

Franςois Quesnay (1694-1774) and Physiocracy 28

Arnaud Orain and Philippe Steiner

Daniel Bernoulli (1700-1782) 40

Gilbert Faccarello

David Hume (1711-1776) 48

Daniel Diatkine

James Steuart [James Denham-Steuart] (1712-1780) 54

Anthony Brewer

Adam Smith (1723-1790) 57

Tony Aspromourgos

Anne-Robert-Jacques Turgot (1727-1781) 73

Gilbert Faccarello

Marie-Jean-Antoine-Nicolas Caritat de Condorcet (1743-1794) 83

Gilbert Faccarello

Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832) 95

Marco E.L. Guidi

Achilles-Nicolas Isnard (1748-1803) 101

Richard van den Berg

Henry Thornton (1760-1815) 104

Jerome de Boyer des Roches

Thomas Robert Malthus (1766-1834) 107

Catherine Martin

Jean-Baptiste Say (1767-1832) 114

Alain Beraud

David Ricardo (1772-1823) 120

Heinz D. Kurz

Jean-Charles Leonard Simonde de Sismondi (1773-1842) 144

Francesca Dal Degan and Nicolas Eyguesier

Thomas Tooke (1774-1858) 148

Neil T. Skaggs

Robert Torrens (c. 1780-1864) 150

Christian Gehrke

Johann Heinrich von Thunen (1783-1850) 157

Ludwig Nellinger

Barthelemy-Charles Dunoyer de Segonzac (1786-1862) 164

Alain Beraud

Friedrich List (1789-1846) 167

Stefan Kolev and Joachim Zweynert

Frederic Bastiat (1801-1850) 171

Alain Beraud

Antoine-Augustin Cournot (1801-1877) 174

Alain Beraud

Jules Dupuit (1804-1866) 181

Alain Beraud

John Stuart Mill (1806-1873) 185

Arrigo Opocher

Pierre-Joseph Proudhon (1809-1865) 192

Alain Beraud

Hermann Heinrich Gossen (1810-1858) 196

Heinz D.

Bruno Hildebrand (1812-1878) 203

Bertram Schefold

Wilhelm Georg Friedrich Roscher (1817-1894) 206

Heinz D. Kurz

Karl Heinrich Marx (1818-1883) 211

Gilbert Faccarello, Christian Gehrke and Heinz D. Kurz

Clement Juglar (1819-1905) 234

Muriel Dal Pont Legrand

Gustave de Molinari (1819-1912) 237

Alain Beraud

Walter Bagehot (1826-1877) 242

Jerome de Boyer des Roches

Marie-Esprit-Leon Walras (1834-1910) 245

Roberto Baranzini

William Stanley Jevons (1835-1882) 262

John Creedy

Adolph Heinrich Gotthilf Wagner (1835-1917) 268

Rudolf Dujmovits and Richard Sturn

Gustav Friedrich von Schmoller (1838-1917) 272

Johannes Glaeser

Henry Sidgwick (1838-1900) 280

Keith Tribe

Carl Menger (1840-1921) 283

Gilles Campagnolo

Alfred Marshall (1842-1924) 295

Tiziano Raffaelli

Philip Henry Wicksteed (1844-1927) 311

John Creedy

Francis Ysidro Edgeworth (1845-1926) 315

John Creedy

John Bates Clark (1847-1938) 320

Marlies Schutz

Vilfredo Pareto (1848-1923) 323

Michael McLure

Eugen von Bohm-Bawerk (1851-1914) 341

Carl Christian von Weizsacker

Knut Wicksell (1851-1926) 347

Hans-Michael Trautwein

Friedrich von Wieser (1851-1926) 363

Richard Sturn

Maffeo Pantaleoni (1857-1924) 367

Marco Dardi

Thorstein Bunde Veblen (1857-1929) 374

Alfonso Giuliani

Antonio De Viti de Marco (1858-1943) 379

Amedeo Fossati

John Atkinson Hobson (1858-1940) 382

Michael Schneider

Georg Simmel (1858-1918) 385

Dieter Bogenhold

Enrico Barone (1859-1924) 388

Marco Dardi

Max Weber (1864-1920) 391

Keith Tribe

Mikhail Ivanovich Tugan-Baranovsky (1865-1919) 399

Vladimir Avtonomov and Natalia Makasheva

Gustav Cassel (1866-1945) 404

Hans-Michael Trautwein

Irving Fisher (1867-1947) 410

Harald Hagemann

Ladislaus von Bortkiewicz (1868-1931) 419

Christian Gehrke and Heinz D. Kurz

Vladimir Karpovich Dmitriev (1868-1913) 431

Christian Gehrke

Louis Bachelier (1870-1946) 436

Alain Beraud

Arthur Spiethoff (1873-1957) 440

David Haas

Albert Aftalion (1874-1956) 443

Muriel Dal Pont Legrand

Wesley Clair Mitchell (1874-1948) 446

Malcolm Rutherford

Edwin Walter Kemmerer (1875-1945) 449

Rebeca Gδmez Betancourt

Arthur Cecil Pigou (1877-1959) 452

Hansjorg Klausinger

Ralph George Hawtrey (1879-1975) 458

Jerome de Boyer des Roches

Evgeny Evgenievich Slutsky (1880-1948) 461

Irina Eliseeva

Ludwig Heinrich von Mises (1881-1973) 464

Richard Sturn

John Maynard Keynes (1883-1946) 468

Victoria Chick and Jesper Jespersen

Joseph Alois Schumpeter (1883-1950) 484

Richard Sturn

Frank H.

Ross B. Emmett

Karl Polanyi (1886-1964) 503

Peter Kalmbach

Walter Eucken (1891-1950) 506

Hauke Janssen

Erik Lindahl (1891-1960) 509

Christian Gehrke

Adolph Lowe (1893-1995) 514

Harald Hagemann

Ragnar Anton Kittil Frisch (1895-1973) 518

Olav Bjerkholt

Jacob Marschak (1898-1977) 523

Harald Hagemann

Gunnar Myrdal (1898-1987) 527

Hans- Michael Trautwein

Lionel Charles Robbins (1898-1984) 530

Andreas Rainer

Piero Sraffa (1898-1983) 534

Heinz D. Kurz and Neri Salvadori

Edward Hastings Chamberlin (1899-1967) 552

Rodolfo Signorino

Friedrich August von Hayek (1899-1992) 557

Peter Boettke

Michal Kalecki (1899-1970) 568

Michael Assous

Roy Forbes Harrod (1900-1978) 575

Michael Assous

Abba Ptachya Lerner (1903-1982) 578

Volker Caspari

John von Neumann (1903-1957) 581

Manfred J. Holler

Frank Plumpton Ramsey (1903-1930) 587

K. Vela Velupillai and Ragupathy Venkatachalam

Joan Violet Robinson (1903-1983) 592

Harvey Gram

George Lennox Sharman Shackle (1903-1992) 596

Brian J. Loasby

Jan Tinbergen (1903-1994) 599

Mark Knell

John Richard Hicks (1904-1989) 602

Harald Hagemann

Oskar Ryszard Lange (1904-1965) 610

Michael Assous

Richard Ferdinand Kahn (1905-1989) 613

G.C. Harcourt

Wassily W. Leontief (1905-1999) 616

Olav Bjerkholt

Heinrich von Stackelberg (1905-1946) 621

Ulrich Schwalbe

James Edward Meade (1907-1995) 625

Volker Caspari

Nicholas Kaldor (1908-1986) 628

John E. King

Ronald Harry Coase (1910-2013) 631

Elodie Bertrand

Richard Abel Musgrave (1910-2007) 634

Richard Sturn

Tibor Scitovsky (1910-2002) 638

Viviana Di Giovinazzo

Maurice Allais (1911-2010) 642

Alain Beraud

Milton Friedman (1912-2006) 648

Christian Philipp Schroder and Peter Spahn

Abram Bergson [Abram Burk] (1914-2003) 655

Antoinette Baujard

Paul Anthony Samuelson (1915-2009) 658

Carl Christian von Weizsacker

Herbert Alexander Simon (1916-2001) 669

K.

James Tobin (1918-2002) 675

Robert W. Dimand

James M. Buchanan (1919-2013) 682

Viktor J. Vanberg

Hyman Philip Minsky (1919-1996) 685

L. Randall Wray

Kenneth Joseph Arrow (b. 1921) 690

Maurice Salles

Gerard Debreu (1921-2004) 698

Alan Kirman

Don Patinkin (1922-1995) 706

Goulven Rubin

Michio Morishima (1923-2004) 712

Toichiro Asada

Robert Merton Solow (b. 1924) 714

Peter Kalmbach

John Forbes Nash Jr (1928-2015) 718

Robert W. Dimand and Khalid Yahia

Robert Alexander Mundell (b. 1932) 721

Oliver Sauter and Peter Spahn

Takashi Negishi (b. 1933) 725

Toichiro Asada

Amartya Kumar Sen (b. 1933) 728

Wulf Gaertner

Robert E. Lucas (b. 1937) 734

Arash Molavi Vasse i and Peter Spahn

George Akerlof (b. 1940) 737

Olivier Favereau

Joseph Eugene Stiglitz (b. 1943) 741

Max Godl

Paul Robin Krugman (b. 1953) 748

Max Godl

Index 755